10,000 Steps a Day for Heart Health: Is It Really Necessary?

written by Nicole Sell - Oct 24, 2022
medically reviewed by Dr. Tolulope Olabintan, MD - Nov 28, 2022

Photo Credit: by @CANPharmaWorld
Photo Credit: by @CANPharmaWorld

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States. And according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about one in every four deaths in the US is caused by heart disease.

So, it's no surprise that many people are looking for ways to reduce their risk of developing heart disease. And one of the most popular recommendations is to walk 10,000 steps each day.

But is this really necessary? The answer may surprise you.

The History of the 10,000 Steps a Day Recommendation

The concept of the 10,000 steps a day recommendation comes from a Japanese study that was conducted in the 1960s. The study found that people taking at least 10,000 steps daily were less likely to develop cardiovascular disease. However, it's important to note that the study was conducted on factory workers in Japan who were not particularly active during their workdays. In other words, the 10,000 steps a day goal was based on sedentary workers who needed to increase their activity levels to improve their heart health.

Since the original study was conducted, there has been a lot of research on the relationship between physical activity and heart health. And while the 10,000 steps a day recommendation is still popular, recent studies have found that it may not be necessary for everyone to take that many steps to improve their heart health.

10,000 Steps May Be a Good Goal for Heart Health, but It's Not Necessary for Everyone

There is no doubt that physical activity is good for your heart health. Exercise helps to improve blood flow, reduce cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and lower blood pressure. All of these factors can help to reduce your risk of developing cardiovascular disease. However, the amount of physical activity you need to do to see these benefits varies from person to person.

The original study on the 10,000 steps a day challenge found that people who took this many steps had a lower risk of cardiovascular disease, but a more recent study found that people who took just 7,000 steps a day had a similar risk of cardiovascular disease as those who took 10,000 steps a day. This suggests that the 10,000 steps a day goal may not be necessary for everyone.

What are the Benefits of Walking 10,000 Steps a Day?

Walking is a low-impact form of exercise that can be easily incorporated into your daily routine. And while the number of steps you need to take to improve your heart health may vary, there are other benefits of taking 10,000 steps a day that are worth considering.

For example, walking 10,000 steps a day can help you to:

Improve Your Cardiovascular Fitness

Walking is a great way to improve your cardiovascular fitness. And the more fit you are, the better your heart will be able to pump blood and deliver oxygen to your muscles.

Reduce Your Risk of Diabetes

Regular physical activity can help to reduce your risk of type 2 diabetes. Walking 10,000 steps a day can help you to reach the recommended 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.

Lose Weight or Maintain a Healthy Weight

Walking 10,000 steps a day can help you burn more calories if you want to lose weight. And even if weight loss is not your goal, walking can help you to maintain a healthy weight.

Reduce Your Stress Levels

Walking can also help to reduce stress levels. Taking a brisk walk can help increase your heart rate and release endorphins, improving your mood and reducing stress.

Your Heart is a Muscle and You Need to Exercise It

Your heart is a muscle, and like all muscles, it needs to be exercised to stay healthy. Physical activity helps to make your heart stronger and more efficient at pumping blood. And the more active you are, the greater the benefits for your heart.

The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends that adults get at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week. This works out to about 30 minutes of exercise 5 days per week.

But what if you can’t commit to 30 minutes a day? The AHA says that even small amounts of physical activity are better than none at all. So if you can only fit in 10 minutes at a time, that’s okay! Just make sure to be consistent with your workouts.

One way to increase your daily steps is to take a brisk walk for 30 minutes daily. According to the AHA, this type of moderate-intensity activity can provide some of the same heart health benefits as more vigorous activities like running.

Tips for Fitting More Steps into Your Day

If you’re looking to increase your step count, you can do a few simple things to fit more steps into your day. For example, you can:

Park Further Away

Instead of parking as close to your destination as possible, park further away and walk the rest of the way. This is a great way to add extra steps to your day without having to make a major lifestyle change.

Take the Stairs

When given the choice, take the stairs instead of the elevator or escalator. This is a simple way to add some extra activity to your day and increase your step count.

Walk More Often

Whenever possible, walk instead of driving or taking public transportation. If you live close to work, consider walking to and from the office. And if you’re running errands, park your car and walk from one store to the next.

Take a Break

If you have a sedentary job, make sure to take a break every 30 minutes or so to move around. Even just walking for a few minutes can help to increase your step count.

Invest in a Pedometer

A pedometer is a small device that counts the number of steps you take. Wearing a pedometer can help to increase your awareness of your daily activity level and may motivate you to walk more.

Start Slow

If you’re just starting out, don’t try to do too much too soon. Gradually increase your step count over time so that your body has time to adjust. And remember to listen to your body – if you’re feeling pain or discomfort, stop and rest. Remember to always consult with your doctor before starting any new exercise program.

The Bottom Line

Just like any muscle in your body, your heart gets stronger with exercise. And one of the best ways to give your heart a workout is by walking. Walking is a low-impact form of exercise that doesn’t require any special equipment or training. And it’s something you can do anywhere, anytime.

So if you’re looking to improve your heart health, challenge yourself to take 10,000 steps a day. It may sound like a lot, but it’s doable with a little planning and effort. But if you can’t commit to that many steps don’t worry – any amount of physical activity is better than none at all. So get out there and start moving! Your heart will thank you for it.

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DISCLAIMER

While the above article is based on thorough research, we do not claim to offer a substitute for medical advice from a qualified healthcare provider. The article was written for information and educational purposes only. We aim to provide helpful information to our readers, but cannot provide a treatment, diagnosis, or consultation of any sort, and we are in no way indicating that any particular drug is safe or appropriate for you and your individual needs. To receive professional medical attention, you must see a doctor.